ECO˛TERRA OBJECTIVES
ECO˛TERRA was created as a
platform for concerned people, who realised that (for various reasons)
most governmental or non-governmental organisations existing, can not or
do not tackle the growing environmental problems consequently. In a
world, where more and more environmental problems, caused by
short-sighted economic ventures of people or simply by the human needs
to survive within growing populations or societies in distress, are
realised by insights based on advanced environmental sciences.
The degradation of nature in
most areas has even not been stopped. Cases, where the negative trend
has been reversed, even for a short time, are still very rare. Most
existing institutions and organisations are still either strictly
oriented towards the standard economic success, the repetitive
collection of information, or towards the preservation of nature and
natural resources without taking the human factor seriously into
consideration.
The imperative to adapt into
specific ecological niches, which provide people with the necessary
sustainability in economic security, whilst not endangering its
coexistence within an intact natural environment, has short term
consequences. These are politically often not opportune and therefore
shunned, which leads to the fact that existing and realised problems are
not solved, though possible solutions are known. It was and is necessary
to harmonise the short term economic demands and the long term
ecological necessities. But, instead implementing existing solutions to
stop and reverse the negative trends in environmental degradation,
global consensus to care for the earth is only just discussed and mostly
not enacted, thus hindering also the positive actions and processes
initiated and created by locally successful activities.
As early as in the 60's, ECO˛TERRA
members were involved in the activities leading 1972 to the United
Nations Conference on Human Environment in Stockholm. In the beginning
of the 80's the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the
European Union (EU) through its Environmental Bureau (EEB) called upon
their member states for the engagement of concerned people and to create
or become engaged in Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) to work for
the common future of mankind in terms of a global effort in
environmental protection and environmentally sound economic development.
In this spirit ECO˛TERRA
was founded as an independent CSO and NGHA with the goal to support the
increased global effort to prevent damage especially to indigenous
people and their intact natural environment, as well as to assist in the
stabilisation and rehabilitation of disturbed environs.
The world-wide concern led
in 1992 to the Earth Summit of the United Nations Conference on
Environment and Development (UNCED) in Rio de Janeiro as well as its
Global Forum, adopting Agenda 21, in 1995 to the Social Summit and the
Global Climate Conference and in 1996 to the Habitat II Conference. ECO˛TERRA
was an active participant in all these conferences, contributed to the
various conventions and is involved in the process to implement them.
However, though research and
discussion is not neglected, the "HANDS-ON" approach is our
priority and contributes that future discussions can be based on
positive examples actually realised. But the gap between implemented
solutions and the magnitude of newly arising problems, especially in
developing countries, is widening, despite the efforts of all concerned.
Therefore we will continue, based on Art. 5 and 21 e of the World
Charter for Nature, as well as especially based on the Principles 23 and
24 of the Rio Declaration to secure first people and nature against
degradation caused by warfare or other
hostile activities and to safeguard and preserve nature also in areas
beyond national jurisdiction